In simple terms, a dog is a domesticated mammal, a close relative to wolves, that has become one of the most beloved pets in the world.
They're part of the Canidae family and are scientifically known as Canis lupus familiars. But a dog is more than just a biological classification; it's a companion, a family member, and often, a best friend. Their journey from wild wolves to household companions is a fascinating story of evolution and mutual benefit.
Dogs, like humans, are highly social animals and this similarity in their overall behavioural pattern accounts for their trainability, playfulness and ability to fit into human households and social situations. This similarity has earned dogs a unique position in the realm of interspecies relationships.